Surrounded by family and friends, Zezé Di Camargo and daughter Wanessa spend time together and collaborate creatively in this exclusive reality series. The Family That Sings Together: The Camargos Original (9 December) Medium Yoh Asakura enters a battle tournament held every 500 years, competing with other shamans in a bid to become the all-powerful Shaman King. Selling Tampa (Photo: Netflix) Shaman King (9 December) Titans series 3 (8 December)Īfter striking out on his own, Batman’s former partner Dick Grayson encounters a number of troubled young heroes in desperate need of a mentor. Nicole Byer gets delightfully down and dirty in her first Netflix comedy special.Ĭarolin Kebekus: The Last Christmas Special (8 December)Ĭarolin Kebekus unpacks the many headaches of the Christmas season, from intense hangovers to the agony of Advent calendars to a big gift-giving gap. Nicole Byer: BBW (Big Beautiful Weirdo) (7 December) Voir (6 December)įilm lovers examine the cinematic moments that thrilled, perplexed, challenged and forever changed them in this collection of visual essays. Years after filming a viral documentary in high school, two bickering ex-lovers get pulled back in front of the camera – and into each other’s lives. Money Heist series 5b (3 December)Įight thieves take hostages and lock themselves in the Royal Mint of Spain as a criminal mastermind manipulates the police to carry out his plan. Money Heist (Photo: Tamara Arranz/Netflix) Coming Out Colton (3 December)įormer professional football player and star of The Bachelor Colton Underwood embarks on a journey of self-discovery coming out as a gay man, including addressing his past and embracing his place in the LGBTQ+ community. The Coyotes (2 December)Ī close group of summer-campers finds diamonds in the woods, setting off a wild ordeal that tests their friendship – and puts their lives in danger. But they’re surrounded by hidden dangers. Dan was able to talk him round and a pilot was filmed.After crash-landing on an alien planet, the Robinson family fights against all odds to survive and escape. Peter originally rejected the proposal claiming that it was a ridiculous idea. Peter Snow was then telephoned and asked if he wanted to do a history series with his son. This however had changed when someone at the BBC saw a video-diary about the 2000 Oxford and Cambridge boat race that Dan had recorded. The episodes also featured "interviews" with soldiers from both sides, re-enactments of the battles and computer generated scenes with bird eye views and blocks to show troop movement.ĭan Snow has stated that he had never intended to work with his father. The series is presented by father and son team Peter and Dan Snow with Peter explaining the battleplans of the generals while Dan explores the sites to give the perspective of the common soldier, sailors and airmen. From Boudicca's destructive rebellion against the Romans to the incredible feats of The Few who saw off the Luftwaffe, these battles all had wide-reaching consequences and implications for the future of the British isles. Battlefield Britain is a 2004 BBC television documentary series about famous battles in the history of Great Britain.
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Overall, his card has a more modern feel than Patrick’s, due mostly to the typeface selection, but the paper texture also gives the card a solid 80’s corporate vibe.Īnd at last, we arrive at the supposed Adonis that is Paul Allen’s card. This means his card is printed flat and lacks the tactile quality of Patrick’s card, though he tries to compensate with the textured paper. One shortcoming is that David’s card isn’t letterpress printed, rather it is conventionally printed (presumably offset, since there weren’t digital printing options in the 1980’s). Though his card is set too high, it is at least centered from left to right, which gives it a slight advantage over Patrick’s card. David describes his card as “Eggshell with Romalian type,” but are in fact printed on heavily textured uncoated paper and set in Bodoni. Just like Patrick’s, his card is set off-center, though too high this time, so that the bottom margin has too much white space and the top is too tight. Finally, Patrick’s card has a typo that is shared with the other four cards: all incorrectly spell the word “acquisitions” by omitting the c.Īngle showing the signature letterpress impression into the paper stock David Van Pattenĭavid Van Patten is the second character to show off his business card. In addition to the card being out of register, there isn’t a space between the ampersand and “Pierce” in the company name at the top right. This gives the card an unhinged appearance, which might speak to the character’s mental state (though we’ll try to steer clear of film and character analysis here and stick to talking about the cards). It is also set too low so that the tight lower margin of the card is out of balance with the much larger top margin. There are a few problems with Patrick’s card: the type is set off-center, painfully far to the left edge. According to the film, Patrick’s card is printed on “bone” colored paper, and is set in a fictional typeface called “Silian Rail.” The actual typeface appears to be Garamond Classico SC (small caps). His card is a close second in popularity to Paul Allen’s and is a style we’ve printed by request numerous times. We’ll start in order of appearance, with Patrick Bateman’s business card. We’re going to take a closer look at the design of this simple business card, along with the other four cards featured in the film, and try to distill why it remains such a popular and beloved card. The card we're referencing is, of course, Paul Allen’s Pierce & Pierce business card from the 2000 horror/thriller film, American Psycho. This card’s celebrity status comes from a three-minute movie scene and is visible for about four seconds, yet it has become one of our most requested cards. Over the years of designing and printing business cards and calling cards, there is one famous card that is referenced time and time again. But there is promise to everyone who auditioned from what the director said. Those who make the cut will be contacted by PBB ’s Kumu account. Auditions opened on October 19, and will run until November 11. it is really the public that will dictate who they want to keep inside the house,” Dyogi said.Īt the end of the day, it still boils down to who will be fun to watch on TV. Only one video audition per account will be accepted. So depende how you present yourself and how people connect with you as they watch. It is really the mixture of personalities put together that people will idolize people will connect with. “I think people who know how to handle their limitations, ‘yun ‘yung mas maganda panoorin. For more information regarding this upcoming season, you may check out Pinoy Big Brother’s official Facebook page. Some of Pinoy Big Brother’s winners over the past years include Kim Chiu, James Reid, Melai Cantiveros, and Maymay Entrata. He says it is the personality that stands out because the face becomes boring in the long run. PBB Connect is the 9th season of the Filipino reality game show. “Everyone has an equal chance,” he said, further discussing how well-represented Mindanao is with the diverse personalities coming from this region and citing PBB Big winners Reuben Gonzaga and Melai Cantiveros as examples. It resulted in a few spin-off shows including Celebrity Big Brother, Teen Big Brother: The Experiment, Ultimate Big Brother, Big Brother’s Big Mouth, Big Brother’s Little Brother and Big Brother’s Bit on the Side.Īnd over the years the normal Big Brother has given people a platform - shooting them to fame including This Morning presenters Alison Hammond (opens in new tab)and Josie Gibson (opens in new tab), plus Rylan Clarke (opens in new tab), Kate Lawler (opens in new tab) and the late Jade Goody (opens in new tab) and Nikki Grahame (opens in new tab).Īnd the celebrity version has helped re-launch the careers of existing celebrities and fans can take a trip down memory lane to see the stars of Big Brother then and now (opens in new tab).But are there really no qualifications to make it all the way to the PBB House?ĭirector Laurenti Dyogi, who was there to screen the auditionees himself, said that aside from age (which is a requirement for the Teens and Regular categories) there are no other qualifications needed. The show made its debut back in 2000 with Davina McCall (opens in new tab) as host, it aired on Channel 4 until 2010 before moving to Channel 5 from 2011 to 2018. This was of course because of the PBB or the Pinoy Big Brother and the PDA or the Pinoy Dream Academy auditions. The prize fund has varied throughout the series, ranging from £50,000 to £150,000. All roads led to Lipa yesterday, March 1, 2009. When the final week arrives, the viewers vote for which of the remaining housemates should win the series, and the housemate with the most votes becomes the winner. At least one house mate will leave the house every week by a process of nomination and public eviction. They must live together for around six weeks, and the object of the competition between the house mates is to be the last remaining house mate in the house.Ī variety of tasks, challenges put the house mates through their paces - with sparks often flying as personalities clash and romances ignite. We’re beyond excited to bring this iconic series to ITV2 and ITVX where it should especially engage with our younger viewers.”Ī post shared by itv2 (opens in new tab)Ī photo posted by on What is Big Brother?īig Brother is a reality TV show that puts contestants under 24-hour surveillance in a home with no contact to the outside world. “Clever tasks, nail-biting nominations and live evictions will be back, with the public once again playing a crucial role, voting throughout the series and ultimately determining the winner, who will walk away with a life changing cash prize.”Īnd Paul Mortimer, Director of Reality Commissioning & Acquisitions and Controller, ITV2, ITVBe and CITV added, "This refreshed, contemporary new series of Big Brother will contain all the familiar format points that kept viewers engaged and entertained the first time round, but with a brand new look and some additional twists that speak to today’s audience. "The action will all play out under the roof of the iconic Big Brother house, which will be given its own contemporary new look ready for this reimagining of the show. The statement reads, “A new cast of carefully selected housemates, from all walks of life, will take up residence in the world’s most famous reality TV home for up to six weeks, with cameras capturing their every move, and the nation following every twist and turn. The broadcaster previously confirmed that it will see a new cast of "carefully selected housemates, from all walks of life" take up residency in the Big Brother house for up to six weeks. "This gives our viewers a whole calendar of big reality TV formats across the year."
When done, the app will stitch the images for you. For best quality, try to keep the lens in roughly the same position. It guides you in taking taking a series of photos by slowly pointing the camera in all directions. Android - not available | iTunesģ60 Panorama from Occipital is a $2 app for iPhones and iPads. It includes four panorama modes (Horizontal, Vertical, Wide-angle and Fisheye) as well as the ability to take a full-360 photosphere.ģ60 Panorama. Unofficial versions may be available for other phones. The Google Camera app is pre-installed on Nexus and Pixel Android devices (phones and tablets manufactured by Google). 7.2 How to take a 360 photo with a drone.6.5 Creating Custom Dashboards with HTML.I would say, if you are new to VR games then you should definitely start with Beat Saber. Many consider Beat Saber as the best game for a workout as it makes you dance in rapid motion while swinging and slashing the music beats. The game is simple and easy to play in the beginning, but once you level up, you need to be fast and precise while slashing the music beats. The game is pretty simple that way, but as I said, with the right music beat and unique visual effects, you are taken to a futuristic world where you start enjoying the game thoroughly. It’s a highly immersive game where you have to use your sabers to slash the music beats as they come flying at you, from right, left and center. In fact, the game was awarded the best VR game of the year on Steam in 2019. Beat Saberīeat Saber is one of the most popular VR games that you can play right now. However, the game is only available for Google’s Daydream platform, so unless you have a Daydream ready phone, and a Daydream headset, you’ll not be able to play it.ĭownload Keep Talking & Nobody Explodes ( $9.99) 3. If puzzle games are your jam, Mekorama VR is definitely one of the best VR apps you’ll find right now. It looks really beautiful, and controlling the robot in VR is just a really fun experience, but unfortunately there’s no multiplayer angle to the game. The VR version of Mekorama really does justice to the 3D puzzle as it allows you to view the diorama from any angle in full virtual reality. For those who haven’t played Mekorama before, it’s a three dimensional puzzle game in which you have to control a cute robot and take him from point A to point B, overcoming tricky obstacles all along the way. Mekorama is a fairly popular puzzle game and has featured on many of our best Android games lists, so when I found out that there was a VR version as well, I didn’t think twice before getting it on my phone. We have included the best apps and games that offer an immersive experience here and I’m sure you’ll find something great that will help you make good use of your VR headset. These 3D apps and games provide an interactive experience like no other, with some even giving you the opportunity to play with friends even when you have a single VR headset between you. In case you’re more interested in an interactive experience, however, you should definitely check out the following VR apps and games. It’s definitely one of the best VR experiences out there.ĭownload Fulldive VR ( Free) Best VR Games in 2020 If you’re someone who enjoys great video content, then I’m pretty sure you’ll find yourself spending increasing amounts of time on Within. The experimental section on the app is home to some fun, trippy videos which will transport you to another dimension. The app features immersive VR videos spanning across a variety of genres, from fictional tales to serious documentaries. Within is one of the best apps to begin your journey in virtual reality as it offers users a single platform through which they can discover great VR content from creators around the world. You can explore different 3D environments right from the comfort of your couch and believe me when I say, some of these experiences are just magical. You can click on the links below to quickly move to the section that you want.įor those of you looking for some mind-blowing VR experiences, we’ve compiled a list of VR based experiences that featuring stunning videos that will transport you to a whole new realm. We have created a separate section for horror VR games as we know many people specifically look for those games. The first section deals with VR experiences while the next two deal with VR games. To make things easier to find, we have divided this article into three sections. Best Virtual Reality Apps and Experiences You Should Try Prices mentioned in the article are for the Android versions of the apps, wherever applicable, pricing on other platforms may vary. Note: Some of the apps on this list contain flashing lights and images which might trigger seizures, nausea, or headaches for sensitive people. Delete all copies of Jettison from your Mac.If Jettison is running, quit it by choosing Quit from its menu in your menu bar.At present, this is unfortunately a bit of a hassle - please follow these steps: Jettison needs to re-validate your App Store receipt by copying it from a version of Jettison downloaded from the Mac App Store. This is because one of Apple's code signing certificates expired at the beginning of February, 2023. If you bought Jettison from the Mac App Store, you may be suddenly seeing warnings from Jettison about it being unlicensed. I bought it from the Mac App Store years ago. Jettison is suddenly telling me it's no longer licensed. It keeps saying it needs to install its helper application and asking me for my administrator password. Jettison ejects my drives when I put my Mac to sleep manually, but not if it sleeps due to being left idle.Can I control what Jettison does with one specific disk or device?.How can I stop Jettison from remounting drives when my Mac wakes up?.Why can't Jettison eject one of my external drives?.Can I upgrade directly from your web site? I bought Jettison through the Mac App Store.Jettison isn't remounting my password-protected external drive. I've installed Jettison, but I'm still getting "Disk ejected improperly" errors.Jettison's icon in my menu bar is appearing as an outline. If you have a problem that is not addressed here or feel a question shouldīe here but isn't, please send mail to Jettison is suddenly telling me it's no longer licensed. Here are some questions and problems that people often encounter when using Jettison.īefore consulting this list or contacting us, please make sure youĪre using the latest release of Jettison, version 1.8.5. If the video and sound quality matters to you, then VideoProc Converter may be your go-to pick. It also supports downloading a bulk of video and audio files from multiple URLs, channels, and playlists at one time. Verdict: VideoProc is an easy, stable, and GPU-accelerated YouTube downloader for Mac that lets you download video, audio, M3U8 live streams, and subtitles from 1000+ sites, incl. Top 17 Free YouTube Downloaders for Macĭownload video, audio, channels, and playlists in seconds In most cases, downloaders for Mac offer a video converter feature to play videos offline on another device.
The Mini Book can be ordered with paperback cover, standard paper, 20 obligatory pages and 21 photo holders. The problem is that the number of sizes is very low books can be ordered in landscape shape only and not all sizes can be paired with all cover and paper types. We’re not saying the rather unusual size is a problem, quite the contrary: this way MyPublisher truly stands out from the rest. TypesĪlthough the names of the 4 available sizes are pretty self-explanatory – Mini Book, Pocketbook, Classic and Deluxe Hardcover – it is their sizes that are completely unconventional: the sizes are 2.75×3.5, 5.75×7.75, 8.75×11.25 and 11.5×15 respectively. Furthermore, there is no such restriction like in the case of covers and sizes – which we will talk about in a moment – so when you choose your style, only the sky is the limit. If you create a book from the themes, they usually set Bestseller or Just Photos as default styles.īut as we mentioned before, these themes are not permanent: whether you choose them before creating your book or you do it later in the editing process, the themes can be modified any time you want. All these categories have 2 different themes with the exception of Everyday, which is the biggest out of the four with 6 styles in total. Because unlike many photo book editing and printing solutions, this company only provides 12 preset themes under 4 categories: Everyday, Travel, Wedding and Baby. If you are not a fan of spending hours arranging everything in a blank photo book and prefer preset, spectacular styles instead, you will be very disappointed in MyPublisher. And as a little extra, you can always have a live chat with the personnel should you have any questions. Speaking of the latter, during the whole creating process you can check the final price of your book and share the link directing thereto via email. Newly added photos can be moved, rotated, flipped, auto-corrected, filtered, and even auto-fitted to their respective boxes, but you also have the option to auto-build the entire book with a single click.īy default MyPublisher has the bleed/clip margins feature turned on, but it also has useful hints boxes, a built-in spell-checker, and a separate feature which checks your book for all errors before you purchase or share it. With this feature you can add whatever you want to your book: more photos and/or text boxes, new backgrounds, stickers, two-page spreads, and completely new layout arrangements. Thankfully, if you change your mind you can always change the above features, and if you are not satisfied with the preset layout, turn on MyStyle. Before you start you can choose a blank template or one with the layouts of MyPublisher, the book’s size, its cover, the color of said cover and the optional foil stamping. Furthermore, for some unknown reason, our projects completely vanished once we exited and reentered the software, so we suggest you to export the projects you are working on as often as you can – which is another challenge considering how slow the software is.Īside from the above problems the software works fine. The second thing is that the program often lags, which is especially annoying because the software doesn’t have an auto-save feature. The first thing is that you still need a stable internet connection to download certain elements. So you have no choice but to download separate software for your PC or Mac.Įven though this way you are able to create photo books without an account and sign in later, there are still a few inconveniences. MyPublisher doesn’t provide an online editing tool, which means that a mobile version is out of question. But if you still think MyPublisher’s prices are high, you can always reduce them with many coupons and other discounts. And once you are ready, you can simply buy your books for rather cost-friendly prices and get them shipped within 8 business days from the 2–4 day production time. Other than the usual treats, the program has built-in features with which you can be sure that your book will be perfect. You also have the option to choose from 4 sizes, 6 different covers and order your books with different paper types and layflat binding. Despite being fully merged into Shutterfly on May 15, 2017, the company never stopped till the very last moment in further developing its services and making new and old customers satisfied.Īfter downloading the software, you can quickly create your photo book from scratch or from 12 design elements. U.S.-based MyPublisher was founded in 1994, and since then it not only joined forces with one of the leading picture printing services, Shutterfly, but it also manages to sell over 120 million photos each year. You can check our Shutterfly review to learn more about the new home of MyPublisher. As of May 2017 MyPublisher has fully merged into Shutterfly. If you'd rather not add any additional third party software to your system or learn your way around a new file explorer, it's worth mentioning that CCleaner has a duplicate file finder built in (Tools > Duplicate Finder), if you happen to use that already. Those of you using the powerful File Explorer alternative Total Commander may know already that it includes the ability to search for duplicate files (it's on the second search page) among the dozens of other features it provides over the Windows File Explorer aimed at power users. This isn't helpful, of course, if you don't know which files have duplicates. Without installing third party software, your only option is running a search for a specific file via Windows Explorer and manually deleting the duplicates that appear. While there are many options for accomplishing this sort of task with batch files or PowerShell scripts, we assume most people would prefer something that doesn't involve a command prompt. Windows doesn't make it easy to deal with duplicate files all by itself. Deleting duplicate files on your system could easily result in clean out that is similarly sizable if only a few large files are found. We've covered many ways that you can save space on your storage drives over the years, most recently discussing how to manually go through large files and testing cleanup utilities, resetting Windows to its default state without losing your files, and methods for deleting the Windows.old backup, in all scenarios potentially reclaiming several gigabytes of storage in the process. In the culmination of the Battle of Earth, the six stones were used by Tony Stark to kill an alternate Thanos and his army. Using the gauntlet, Bruce Banner harnessed the power of the six stones to resurrect the victims of the Snap, albeit losing the ability to use his right arm. The Soul Stone is put in the Nano GauntletĪfter successfully transporting the past versions of the stones to their timeline, the Soul Stone was placed in the Nano Gauntlet. While mourning Romanoff's death, Barton used the Quantum Realm to return to his timeline. Despite Barton's attempts to sacrifice his own life, he was bested by Romanoff, who fell off the cliff, thereby allowing Barton to acquire the stone. While on Vormir, Romanoff and Barton met Red Skull, who informed them that one would have to sacrifice the life of a loved one in order to obtain the Soul Stone. Arriving in an alternate 2014, Black Widow, Hawkeye, Nebula and War Machine used the Benatar to travel to Morag and Vormir. In 2023, the Avengers initiated a Time Heist, where they used time travel to acquire all six Infinity Stones from different points in time in order to resurrect the victims of Thanos' Snap. A soul, for a soul." ― Red Skull to Natasha Romanoff and Clint Barton "In order to take the stone, you must lose that which you love. Alternate Universe Versions Sacrifice of Natasha Romanoff Three weeks later, Thanos destroyed all the Infinity Stones, including the Soul Stone by using the stones' powers on itself, in order to eliminate any possibility of undoing the Snap. This act briefly sent his consciousness into the Soulworld, where he communed with a reflection of Gamora in her child form, telling her that he had achieved his goal but solemnly admitting that fulfilling his destiny had cost him everything. Although he was stabbed by a vengeful Thor, Thanos retained enough strength to complete his quest, activating the Infinity Gauntlet with all the Infinity Stones, including the Soul Stone, to wipe out half of all life in the universe. Thanos then headed to Wakanda, where he retrieved the Mind Stone from Vision. When Doctor Strange cast a spell creating dozens of copies of himself in order to restrain him, Thanos used both the Soul Stone and the Power Stone to track down the real Strange and destroy the copies. Upon breaking free from being restrained, Thanos used the Soul Stone to remove the souls from the Guardians. Having successfully claimed the Soul Stone, Thanos returned to his desolate homeworld of Titan, where he was confronted by an alliance of Doctor Strange, the Avengers and the Guardians of the Galaxy. Thanos uses the Soul Stone to locate Doctor Strange Thanos then tearfully threw Gamora off of the cliff, her sacrificial death allowing him to obtain the Stone. There, they were approached by Red Skull who explained that Thanos had to sacrifice someone he loved in order to gain the Stone. Forcing her to divulge the Soul Stone's location by torturing Nebula, the pair traveled to Vormir. In 2018, Thanos had captured Nebula and accessed her memory drive, discovering that Gamora knew the location of the Soul Stone. "You should know, it extracts a terrible price." Even the Asgardians knew little of the stone, with Thor stating no one had ever seen it or knew where it was. Despite, or perhaps because of, this aura of mystery, it would eventually be considered as the most dangerous of all the Infinity Stones. Even those who were well versed in the powers, and even locations, of the other five Stones, had little concrete knowledge regarding the Soul Stone to the point of only knowing its name. It would later go on to cultivate a reputation of mystery throughout the galaxy. After the universe came to be, the Big Bang forged the remnants of these singularities into six elemental crystals, dubbed the Infinity Stones, and hurtled them across the universe. The Soul Stone is a remnant of one of the six singularities which existed before the universe's creation. These Infinity Stones each control an essential aspect of existence." ― Wong The Big Bang sent six elemental crystals, hurtling across the virgin universe. "From the dawn of the universe, there was nothing. Other sources have offered a connection between the symbolism of the first documented Christmas trees in Germany around 1600 and the trees of pre-Christian traditions, though this claim has been disputed. Yggdrasil, in Norse cosmology, is an immense and central sacred tree. The Regiment of the local high-Sacristans of the Cistercian Order refers to what may be considered the oldest references to the Christmas tree: "Note on how to put the Christmas branch, scilicet: On the Christmas eve, you will look for a large Branch of green laurel, and you shall reap many red oranges, and place them on the branches that come of the laurel, specifically as you have seen, and in every orange you shall put a candle, and hang the Branch by a rope in the pole, which shall be by the candle of the high altar." Īt the end of the Middle Ages, an early predecessor appears referred in the 15th century Regiment of the Cistercian Alcobaça Monastery in Portugal. The apples were replaced by round objects such as shiny red balls. Like the Christmas crib, the Paradise tree was later placed in homes. In such plays, a tree decorated with apples (representing fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil and thus to the original sin that Christ took away) and round white wafers (to represent the Eucharist and redemption) was used as a setting for the play. Modern Christmas trees have been related to the " tree of paradise" of medieval mystery plays that were given on 24 December, the commemoration and name day of Adam and Eve in various countries. The Moravian Christians put lighted candles on those trees." The earliest known firmly dated representation of a Christmas tree is on the keystone sculpture of a private home in Turckheim, Alsace (then part of Germany, today France), with the date 1576. The Christmas tree was first recorded to be used by German Lutherans in the 16th century, with records indicating that a Christmas tree was placed in the Cathedral of Strasbourg in 1539, under the leadership of the Protestant Reformer, Martin Bucer. Its 16th-century origins are sometimes associated with Protestant Christian reformer Martin Luther, who is said to have first added lighted candles to an evergreen tree. Modern Christmas trees originated during the Renaissance in early modern Germany. Martin Luther is depicted with his family and friends in front of a Christmas tree on Christmas Eve History Origin of the modern Christmas tree The Christmas tree is sometimes compared with the " Yule-tree", especially in discussions of its folkloric origins. In the Western Christian tradition, Christmas trees are variously erected on days such as the first day of Advent or even as late as Christmas Eve depending on the country customs of the same faith hold that the two traditional days when Christmas decorations, such as the Christmas tree, are removed are Twelfth Night and, if they are not taken down on that day, Candlemas, the latter of which ends the Christmas-Epiphany season in some denominations. The Christmas tree has been historically regarded as a custom of the Lutheran Churches and only in 1982 did the Catholic Church erect the Vatican Christmas Tree. Edible items such as gingerbread, chocolate, and other sweets are also popular and are tied to or hung from the tree's branches with ribbons. An angel or star might be placed at the top of the tree to represent the Angel Gabriel or the Star of Bethlehem, respectively, from the Nativity. Today, there is a wide variety of traditional and modern ornaments, such as garlands, baubles, tinsel, and candy canes. Moravian Christians began to illuminate Christmas trees with candles, which were often replaced by Christmas lights after the advent of electrification. The tree was traditionally decorated with "roses made of colored paper, apples, wafers, tinsel, sweetmeats". It acquired popularity beyond the Lutheran areas of Germany and the Baltic governorates during the second half of the 19th century, at first among the upper classes. The custom was further developed in early modern Germany where German Protestant Christians brought decorated trees into their homes. 1970s)Ī Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer, such as a spruce, pine or fir, or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas. |